Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) refers to a group of conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which connects the jawbone to the skull. This joint is essential for everyday functions like chewing, speaking, and yawning. TMD causes pain, dysfunction, and restricted jaw movement, often involving muscles, cartilage, or bones.
About TMD
Definition
1. Trauma: Injuries to the jaw or TMJ.
1. Bruxism: Teeth grinding and clenching.
2. Arthritis: Inflammatory or degenerative joint issues.
3. Stress: Leads to muscle fatigue and jaw tension.
4. Structural Abnormalities: Misaligned teeth or jaw deformities.
5. Habits: Nail-biting or excessive gum chewing.
1. Clinical Examination: Jaw movement analysis and sound detection.
2. Imaging: X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans for detailed joint views.
3. Arthroscopy: Direct joint visualization.
4. Electromyography (EMG): Evaluates muscle activity.
1. Allopathic Treatments
2. Physiotherapy
DKPS Pvt Ltd offers specialized physiotherapy treatments for TMD, focusing on non-invasive and patient-friendly approaches:
1. Manual Therapy: Gentle techniques to improve joint mobility.
2. Therapeutic Exercises: Strengthening and stretching jaw muscles.
3. Ultrasound Therapy: Reduces inflammation and pain.
4. Electrotherapy: TENS for effective pain management.
5. Postural Training: To reduce jaw strain.
6. Patient Education: Tips on relaxation, diet, and avoiding harmful habits.
3. Behavioral and Dental Care
1. Avoid chewy, sticky, or hard foods.
2. Maintain proper posture while working or using devices.
3. Use warm compresses for pain relief.
4. Avoid clenching habits like gum chewing or nail-biting.
5. Follow physiotherapy exercises regularly.
6. Practice stress-relief techniques like yoga or meditation.
Why Choose DKPS Pvt Ltd for TMD Treatment?
Early diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan can effectively manage TMD. DKPS Pvt Ltd ensures holistic care for a pain-free and healthy recovery.